5 846
muokkausta
Muutokset
Siirry navigaatioon
Siirry hakuun
uudelleenjärjestelyä ja otteita asetusmuutoksesta
'''Euroopan Unioinin Lompakko''' on 2021 kesäkuussa julkistettu EU-komission hanke tuottaa mobiilaitteisiin ohjelmistopohjainen digitaalinen tunnistautumisväline jolla pystyisi myös maksamaan ja säilyttämään virallisia dokumentteja kuten ajokorttia. Komisso pyytää jäsenmaita esittämään vaadittavat määrittelyt syyskuuhun 2022 mennessä ja aloittamaan vaadittavat tekniset työt heti<ref name='20210604-komission-tiedote' />. Hankkeen motiiveita ovat:
* epäilys ylikansallisten yritysten ([[Google]], [[Microsoft]], [[Amazon]]) luotettavuudesta tunnistautumis- ja asiointitietojen myöntäjänä ja tallentajana<ref name='ec-infosivu-2021-06-05'>[https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/european-digital-identity_en European Digital Identity] ''Every time an App or website asks us to create a new digital identity or to easily log on via a big platform, we have no idea what happens to our data in reality. That is why the Commission will propose a secure European e-identity. One that we trust and that any citizen can use anywhere in Europe to do anything from paying your taxes to renting a bicycle. A technology where we can control ourselves what data is used and how. Today, only about 60% of the EU population in 14 Member States are able to use their national eID cross-border. Only 14% of key public service providers across all Member States allow cross-border authentication with an e-Identity system. Some services, like eSignatures, will be integrated into the wallet to facilitate their use. eSignature Expression in an electronic format of a person’s agreement to the content of a document. The function will be integrated into the wallet.'' Viitattu: 2021-06-05</ref>
* toisten jäsenmaiden jälkeenjääneisyys digitaalisten henkilötunnisteiden käyttöönotossa<ref name='ec-infosivu-2021-06-05' />
__TOC__
== Ominaisuudet Yleistä == Ominaisuudet* joka jäsenmaan on pakko toteuttaa ja tarjota sovellusta väestölleen<ref name="returs-20210602">[https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/eu-set-unveil-plans-bloc-wide-digital-wallet-ft-2021-06-01/ 2021-06-01 retures.com: EU set to unveil plans for bloc-wide digital wallet] ''The app will allow citizens across the EU to securely access a range of private and public services with a single online ID, according to the FT report on Tuesday. The digital wallet will securely store payment details and passwords and allow citizens from all 27 countries to log onto local government websites or pay utility bills using a single recognised identity. The EU-wide app can be accessed via fingerprint or retina scanning among other methods, and will also serve as a vault where users can store official documents like the driver's licence, the newspaper reported.'' Viitattu: 2021-06eur-03</ref>* yksi EUlex-laajuinen tunnistus sähköiseen asiointiin* kohderyhmänä jäsenmaiden väestö ja yritykset<ref name='20210604asetusmuutos-komissionehdotus-tiedote20210603'>[https://eceur-lex.europa.eu/commissionlegal-content/presscornerEN/detailTXT/en?uri=COM%3A2021%3A281%3AFIN&qid=1622704576563 eur-lex.europa.eu - Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) No 910/ip_21_2663 Commission proposes a trusted and secure Digital Identity for all Europeans2014] ''Article 6a: European Digital Identity which will be available to Wallets, 1. For the purpose of ensuring that all EU citizens, residents, natural and businesses legal persons in the EU. Use of the Union have secure, trusted and seamless access to cross-border public and private services, each Member State shall issue a European Digital Identity wallet will always be at Wallet within 12 months after the choice entry into force of the userthis Regulation. 2. Users in control of their data: The European Digital Identity wallets will enable people to choose which aspects of their identity, data and certificates they share with third parties, and to keep track of such sharing. User control ensures that only information that needs to Wallets shall be shared will be shared. The Commission invites Member States to establish issued: (a common toolbox )by September 2022 and to start the necessary preparatory work immediately. This toolbox should include the technical architecture, standards and guidelines for best practices. The Commission's 2030 Digital Compass sets out a number of targets and milestones which the European Digital Identity will help achieve. For example, by 2030, all key public services should be available online, all citizens will have access to electronic medical recordsMember State; and 80% citizens should use an eID solution. The right of every person eligible for (b)under a national ID card to have mandate from a digital identity that is Member State; (c)independently but recognised anywhere in the EUby a Member State.'' Viitattu: 2021-06-0407</ref>* suunnattu julkisille- ja yksityiselle sektorille<ref name="reuters-20210602" />
* myönnettäisiin kaikille kansallisten henkilökorttien haltijoille<ref name='ec-infosivu-2021-06-05' /> (ilmeisesti myös mekaaniset)
* ohjelman asentaminen mobiililaitteeseen olisi vapaaehtoista<ref name='20210604-komission-tiedote' />
* kohderyhmänä jäsenmaiden väestö ja yritykset<ref name='20210604-komission-tiedote'>[https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_21_2663 Commission proposes a trusted and secure Digital Identity for all Europeans] ''European Digital Identity which will be available to all EU citizens, residents, and businesses in the EU. Use of the European Digital Identity wallet will always be at the choice of the user. Users in control of their data: The European Digital Identity wallets will enable people to choose which aspects of their identity, data and certificates they share with third parties, and to keep track of such sharing. User control ensures that only information that needs to be shared will be shared. The Commission invites Member States to establish a common toolbox by September 2022 and to start the necessary preparatory work immediately. This toolbox should include the technical architecture, standards and guidelines for best practices. The Commission's 2030 Digital Compass sets out a number of targets and milestones which the European Digital Identity will help achieve. For example, by 2030, all key public services should be available online, all citizens will have access to electronic medical records; and 80% citizens should use an eID solution. The right of every person eligible for a national ID card to have a digital identity that is recognised anywhere in the EU'' Viitattu: 2021-06-04</ref> == Ominaisuudet == Ominaisuudet* yksi EU-laajuinen tunnistus sähköiseen asiointiin<ref name="reuters-20210602">[https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/eu-set-unveil-plans-bloc-wide-digital-wallet-ft-2021-06-01/ 2021-06-01 retures.com: EU set to unveil plans for bloc-wide digital wallet] ''The app will allow citizens across the EU to securely access a range of private and public services with a single online ID, according to the FT report on Tuesday. The digital wallet will securely store payment details and passwords and allow citizens from all 27 countries to log onto local government websites or pay utility bills using a single recognised identity. The EU-wide app can be accessed via fingerprint or retina scanning among other methods, and will also serve as a vault where users can store official documents like the driver's licence, the newspaper reported.'' Viitattu: 2021-06-03</ref>* biometrinen käyttäjän tunnistus sormenjäljellä tai verkkokalvolla (retina)<ref name="reuters-20210602" />* mahdollistaa laskujen maksun<ref name="reuters-20210602" />* virallisten dokumenttien (ajokortti) säilytys<ref name="reuters-20210602" />
* käyttäjällä mahdollisuus rajoittaa mitä tietoa välineestä annetaan<ref name='20210604-komission-tiedote' />
* [[Allekirjoitus|allekirjoittaminen]] palvelun kautta<ref name='20210604-komission-tiedote' />
